Niagara Falls

Niagara Falls, located on the border of the United States and Canada, has a rich history. Indigenous peoples, like the Haudenosaunee and Ongiara (Mississauga) First Nations, considered the falls a sacred site. European explorers, such as Louis Hennepin in the 17th century, brought attention to the natural wonder.

In the 19th century, the area developed as a tourist destination. The construction of the Erie Canal and railways facilitated easier access. Niagara Falls became a symbol of natural beauty and a honeymoon destination. In 1885, Nikola Tesla and George Westinghouse’s alternating current system harnessed the falls’ power, contributing to the area’s industrialization.

Conservation efforts emerged in the 20th century, and the surroundings were designated as protected parkland. Today, Niagara Falls remains a globally renowned natural attraction, drawing millions of visitors annually.